Schools used to be a place where the students just listened
to a lecture, read from textbook, completed assignments from worksheets, and
had to solve 20-30 math problems for homework each night. It was a model that
made all of the students adapt to their teacher's instruction and curriculum.
If a student did not learn best in that format, they may have been commonly
referred to as dumb, class clown, or a behavior problem and the teacher's expectation
of learning for that student was set pretty low. This made the educational
experience for these students a miserable.
The paradigm has shifted recently. Teachers now set high
expectations and know that all students can achieve them regardless of disability
or personal learning style. How has this been accomplished? By adapting the
curriculum and their instruction to the individual, teachers meet the needs and
demands of their students. Even though it is not the only means to accomplish
this, technology has made a student centered teaching environment possible.
To illustrate this change, I think back to my own
instruction, particularly my high school French class. Most of the work was
very repetitious. Most of the lessons were centered on the textbook where I
remember all of the pictures that depicted typical scenes from everyday life
that labeled the items in the picture with the French words. It was very monotonous.
The best days for me, were the days we got to watch a video, or cook a French
dish, or read an actual French magazine. We were learning and using the same French
words that we did in the book, so why did I like these days so much? The answer
is simple: because I am a kinesthetic learner who learns best by doing. I was
able to see a practical application what I was learning and utilize it
immediately. Technology has made access
to a multitude of information and resources. French would be easier for me now
as I could watch a French newscast, see what’s on sale in a French store, read
a French blog, and many others. Technology not only lets students read about
different cultures, but immerse themselves in it.
This is just another example of the Universal Design model
in practice where the curriculum adapts to the needs of the students. Of course
this is not limited to just foreign languages, but all classes!